Question Native American Style Flute (Love Flute): The West Wind. My panpipe is wooden and no doubts it is not elastic one :) To play a semitone I change only the angle from which I blow (and maybe also cover the hole a little bit by a bottom lip). Thats fine too and much easier for younger children.). The more beeswax or other tuning material that you pack down into the bottoms of the pipes, the higher the pitch gets; conversely, the more you remove or take out, the lower the pitch gets. Tuning the pipes with beeswax actually serves a dual function; in addition to tuning the pipes to the desired pitch, it can also seal the bottoms of the pipes so that no air escapes, if this has not already been done by another method. Since sealing the bottoms of the pipes can also be done in the ninth step of framing the pipes, there can be some overlap here between the ninth and eleventh step of Pan Flute making, especially in achieving the first objective, which is sealing off the bottoms of the pipes. The tuning of a pipe generally proceeds in three stages: 1) sealing off the bottom of the pipe; 2) rough tuning of the pipe; and 3) fine tuning the pipe. I will now proceed to discuss each one of these stages and objectives in turn. If you have access to a printer that can use large formats (at least 35 cm on one side), you can print out a schematic with precise measures made with any CAD software. However, "my" frequencies are 261.6, 277.2, 293.7, 311.1, 329.6, 349.2, 370, 392, 415.3, 440, 466.2, 493.9, 523.3 rounded to first decimal digit, measured in hertz. File slightly the end surface of the tube to create something the glue will adhere to. The musical sounds the instrument can produce play a big part in conferring on the pan flute a sophistication that its production doesn't involve. Make a pan flute with both ends of the straws open and one pan flute where the straws all have one sealed end. Youll want one end of the straw hanging about 3/4 inch over the side. This make the A an A4, with a frequency defined to be 440 Hz (modern concert pitch). When you find the right place, take a piece of yarn and wrap it around the ends of the first group of five of tubes (C, C#/Db, D, D#/Eb, E). Be sure to head over and check out all the other creative ways to encourage a love of science, technology, engineering, art and math in kids! I choose to use light cardboard. If your nose touches the open end of the C, D or E tube when you try to play a C#/Db or a D#/Eb, then raise the 2-tubes group. Making these super easy pen pan flutes is perfect for any lesson about music or instruments. Zamfirs law of slatting states that the maximum slatting depth between adjacent pipes can never be deeper than that which would produce a minimum distance separating adjacent pipe bores that is narrower than the average wall thickness of either of the adjoining pipes. For example, if two adjoining pipes have an average wall thickness of 3.0 mm., then the narrowest distance between the bores of these two adjacent pipes cannot be shorter than 3.0 mm. Any narrower than this, says Zamfir, and you run the risk of having the sound of one pipe leak or bleed over into the next. Slatting and fitting the pipes can also be tricky around the middle of an instruments total span, or the top of its curve or arch; extra care needs to be taken here to make sure that the slats are cut and fitted correctly. Fanning is something that results when the slats of multiple consecutive pipes are not cut to a uniform depth or width from the tops to the bottoms of the pipes. Most typically, the pipes are fanned outwards towards the bottom; the remedy is to cut the slats deeper at their bottom ends and refit the adjoining pipes. Re = 15.5 cm You might be able to use 1 straw for multiple straw sizes.) He's made books with seasonal themes, or vehicle themes, a math book and even one for our dogs! Each tube have a different length but, usually, the same diameter of all other tubes. Step Twelve: Oiling and Finishing the Pipes Step 2: Tracing All the ends of the straws should line up about 3/4 inch over one edge of the cardstock. Make an easy straw pan flute using a few drinking straws and tape. 8. It seems to me that there's no error at all. Teach yourself Pan Flute. Step Nine: Framing or Reinforcing the Pipe Bottoms Share it with us! I'm Chelsey, a former teacher and parent living on the central coast of California. 2 Scour for bamboo. Cryptex - 10 Steps for 110 Possibles Designs, 3D Printed Futuristic Space Age Wall Clock. Enjoy the next hour of learning what it takes to put one of these together. 1 year ago Its best modifier is Fabled . Take the 8-tubes and the 2-tubes pan flutes and lye the latter on the first (see first image), lowering the accidentals by 1-2 cm. I see in hind sight how I should have guessed it but I'd appreciate it if next time you would mark you units properly so I and others like me don't get so lost again. I used to play pan flutes. After you have bought a bunch of bamboo poles of different sizes, the next step is to rough cut them into lengths that are somewhat longer than the length you will finally be using once the pipe is precision cut down to size. The cardinal rule here is to always cut substantially longer than the final length youll wind up using because its always easy to cut bamboo off, but not so easy to put it back on. Generally speaking, the best bamboo for Pan Flute pipes comes from the middle of the bamboo stalk, or culm there, the walls are usually not too thick and not too thin, but just about right, and the bore diameter is the most steady and constant throughout. And in the middle of the stalk, there are usually none of the annoying grooves or indentations in the cross-sectional profile of the bamboo that are caused by the branches, which usually branch off only at the top nodes of the culm. I'm kinda strange guy. You can use it "as is", or you can change the speed of sound to a value you think it's more appropriate for you. Every time you cut a piece of pipe, file down all burrs, inside with a rounded needle file, and outside with a flat side. The previous nine steps, the first three quarters of the Pan Flute making process, were the preliminary steps of putting the instrument together and getting its basic framework set and solidified. The last three steps are truly the steps that involve finishing up the instrument refining it, adjusting it, tweaking it, and otherwise preparing it to perform. These last three steps, and the sub-steps that comprise them, can actually be done pretty much concurrently, especially the first two of them, which are quite interdependent and intimately involved in adjusting and refining the Pan Flutes tuning and playing response. So, without any further ado, here they are, Step Ten: Beveling the Pipe Rims All the pan pipes start out here. Try to play some notes. (Weve previously made our own cardboard tube kazoos and rainsticks such a fun way to explore sound and make music!) You can change the pitch by changing the length of the straw. I like really zillions of things, very different one another. The result of those operations should be similar to the one depicted in the last two images. Try using straws of varying widths. at the bottom end. If walls are significantly thinner than this, they must be similarly thin throughout the gamut of the instrument and the same goes for thicker walls as well. Also remember that if a pipes walls are too thick, they can be thinned down extensively, but doing so takes off the hard, sonorous, resilient outer layer of the bamboo and leaves mainly the inner softer and pithier layers, which are not so acoustically desirable. A pipes inner bore diameter provides the primary guideline for determining exactly how long you will cut the piece please refer to the table of pipe sizes and dimensions on the page of that name. Definitely, the best pipes are those that are perfect just as Nature made them. Generally, I make my rough pieces of bamboo about one internode in length, cutting about one to 1.5 inches below each node. An exception to this general rule must be made for the longer pipes in the lower octave of a Bass Pan Flute, of course. , Step Three: Baking or Kiln Drying the Pipes All we need to do is take the frequency of the pipe, double it two times and calculate the value of L. For example, the D4 has a frequency of 293.7 Hz, so the D6 has a frequency of 1174.7 Hz. Take five wide straws and cut them into varying lengths. Step 1: Materials/Setup Here are the things you'll need to make your pan flute: Approx. It's an easy trash to treasure craft idea for kids that will. ). Hi! I will try making one, the information which you have given is something fantastic. If you make a large hole (like 5 mm of diameter), the approximation will be better than a smaller hole. = speed of sound (in m/s? It shouldn't be necessary, but it's a further warranty. If you ask me where is a note on a piano I can find it almost instantly, but if you ask me the same thing on this arrangement I will need at least two seconds, a really long time if you are playing something. The frame or the boot of the Pan Flute must be made from special materials that have both the requisite flexibility to be molded to the shape of the instruments arch or curve, as well as enough strength to provide sufficient structural reinforcement. The main material to be used is wood; traditionally, Lemn de Tei, which is Linden wood or Basswood, is the wood that is used for the frame. Fortunately, Basswood is available, in the requisite 1/16 or 1/8 inch thickness, at hobby stores that sell wood for model airplanes. I have also found that 3 to 4 laminations or layers of paper thin plywood, also used for making model airplanes, also works well, and may be structurally stronger than Basswood. Another great material to use is sheets of fiberglass glued on with epoxy, which provides an extremely strong and durable first layer of reinforcement for the instrument. The end pieces for the frame are usually made from pieces of split bamboo that are of the right size and inner diameter to fit around the ends of the bottom and top pipes. And the wood is glued onto the instrument either with masking tape if the wood is more flexible, or with clamps. Layers of paper thin model airplane plywood are fully flexible for easy bending, but Basswood strips may need some steaming or moistening with hot water to soften them up., Prior to the actual affixing of the frame to the bottom of the instrument, there are a couple of preparatory sub-steps that need to be done. The first is to sculpt the bottoms of the pipes into a smooth, aesthetically pleasing curve with a half round rasp. Because bamboo tends to splinter easily, it is recommended that the outer edges of the sloping bottom rims of the pipes first be rounded off with a rasp as a safeguard against this happening before this sculpting can begin in earnest. Secondly, if there has been marked or significant warping of the curve or arch of the pipes since their initial assembly, remedial measures can be taken to correct this, and bring the curve or arch back closer to the original ideal of the Pan Flute Mold. If the arch of the pipes has warped wide or decreased in its curvature, the pipes can be trussed with a thick nylon cord and thick strips of cardboard or folded heavy paper can be wedged into the end, around the lowest pipe, until the arch is tightened sufficiently. If the arch of the pipes has warped tight or increased in its curvature beyond the ideal, the pipes can be laid upon a table or flat surface and a stone of about 5 6 pounds (2 3 kg.) Place the longest straw on the tape first, near the left edge. Place the shortest straw on the right hand side of the tape, with the same amount (about 3/4 inch) hanging over the edge. So take the C#/Db and D#/Eb tubes, and follow the same process as before. If you are not interested in all the math and physics behind the project, you can jump directly to the practice section. Make more drums. This time we know the frequency (if you don't then go to the second step). You need bamboo. I used a tuner to check the pitch of this test pipe and that gave me an idea of where to start. This is my favourite method, but this time I cannot follow this way because my printer is incapable of such dimensions. Any ideas? Anyway, you can use any material you wish, the only difference will be in the timbre (the kind of sound the instrument makes). Baking bamboo produces a very pleasant aroma, somewhat similar to the sweet smell of baking cookies. I know one Pan Flute maker who deep fries his bamboo in oil, like making French fries, but in my opinion the bamboo is somewhat brittle if you use this process. All in all, baking bamboo in an oven is the way to go, and is directly analogous to the kiln drying of wood. Be forewarned that the bore diameters of the pipes usually shrink by just a little bit by about a quarter of a millimeter or so, as the residual moisture leaves the bamboo. Occasionally, a piece of bamboo will crack during baking, but this is actually quite rare; sometimes, small cracks or fissures may appear in a bamboo pipe after baking, but in my experience, these small cracks or fissures do not widen or go anywhere after baking, the bamboo is pretty much stabilized., Step Four: Pipe Selection or slightly heavier placed over the top of the arch to flatten it. Thick, heavy books also work well as weights. While the pipes are being trussed or weighted down, as the case may be, the gluing of reinforcement strips should be done to the inside curve for the former and the outside curve for the latter. Then the curvature or arch of the pipes is set, and the rest of framing can proceed as normal., There is a considerable degree of flexibility to which the various sub-steps of framing the pipes can be arranged, within certain limits and considerations. The first goal of the framing process is to remedy and set the correct arch or curvature of the pipes if marked or significant warping has occurred since assembly. The second goal of the framing process is to provide sufficient strength and structural reinforcement to the arch of the pipes and their curvature, so they are set. A highly recommended first step in framing the pipes is the laying down of two to three layers of epoxy and fiberglass sheets on the very bottom of the instrument; often, this alone is sufficient to set or stabilize the arch or curvature of the pipes after they have been weighted or trussed. However, the gluing of the front strip(s) in the case of a tight warping or the back strip(s) in the case of a wide warping is also recommended to set the arch or curvature even more firmly., To cut the reinforcing strips of wood for the front, back and bottom sides of the frame, I have found that taping a sheet of heavy brown paper, like from a shopping bag, to the front and/or back of the instrument and tracing the curve of the bottom of the pipes onto it, then cutting out that curve with a pair of scissors, works very well. You use the same exact curve for both the top and bottom edges of the same strip(s), with merely a wider distance between the two edges at the bottom than at the top. For example, a distance of 3 cm. amzn_assoc_ad_type = "smart"; Simply blow air through the straws and discover what melodies can be created! Pretty simple, uh? Math:Kids will need to measure and compare lengths in order to create their straw pan flute. (You can also make noise blowing right into the straw. Cut the Bamboo to Size Cut the bamboo into tubes of different sizes based on the dimensions already indicated. Since it seems there is a shortage of willingness about find out the tubes length on your own (it sounds bitter, right? Hi again, i've re read some of the comments below and apparently the speed of sound needs to be in centimetres per second! Well, for this step Now we have a set of 13 tubes. From this we can determine all other frequencies using the second formula (second pic, obviously). Fitting the slats of adjoining pipes and readying them for assembly will test the precision woodworking skills of even the finest craftsman, and how well and precisely the slats are crafted reflects on the caliber of craftsmanship that went into making the instrument. Are you mainly looking to throw something together in a hurry to get an instrument you can finally play, or are you looking to craft a fine, precision instrument? The choice is yours. Ideally, if the requisite care is taken, you should be able to hold two adjoining pipes together at their slats and not be able to see even a sliver of light shining through when you hold them up to the light. One of the most helpful tools that I have found in fitting pipe slats quickly and precisely is carbon paper. Rub the interfacing slats of two adjoining pipes together with a piece of carbon paper held between them, and the high areas will be marked in black; these are precisely the areas that you need to file or scrape down to flatten and fit the slats. A few rounds of fitting the adjoining slats with carbon paper should suffice to get a pretty good fit. Science: Whats the physics behind making sound from a straw in the pan flute? - How to make a CATAPULT - https://youtu.be/rv16MGSfmsoHow to make a FLIPPIN FLYER - https://youtu.be/u5akHnwyPosHow to make a KAZOO - https://youtu.be/sMBgme_npRAHow to make CARDBOARD CONSTRUCTORS - https://youtu.be/8P9B3--80e0How to make a PAN FLUTE - https://youtu.be/q1fcmvOioBEHow to make an ORIGAMI HEART - https://youtu.be/HGRS-PWB-swHow to make a LIFESAVER LAMBO - https://youtu.be/eyNAurHdmRQHow to make a PAPER PUPPET - https://youtu.be/PyfNF5hIedoHow to make a RAINSTICK - https://youtu.be/cYH6KegK_j8How to make a NATURE DISPLAY - https://youtu.be/PN7q73ga_2gHow to make a LAVA BOTTLE - https://youtu.be/6E4ldbu90V4 After the pipes have been oiled, and the excess oil has been thoroughly removed, the next step is to finish or paint the pipes. The purpose of painting or finishing the pipes is mainly aesthetic in nature, but it can have acoustical benefits as well. A wide variety of different finishes may be used, such as acrylic lacquer, oil finishes, polyurethane, or various kinds of varnishes, including acoustical violin varnish. I highly recommend the latter, as it not only beautifies and preserves the bamboo, but also improves the overall sound and acoustics of the pipes. Or, you may simply wax or oil the outsides of the pipes, as you have done with their interiors, or apply no paint or finish at all, preferring to go natural. A glossy finish is most recommended for the bottom frame or boot of the Pan Flute, even if the pipes themselves are left in an unfinished, natural state; one of the things I have done with the frame or boot has been to apply a very thin layer of clear epoxy glue to it, using a very thin piece of plywood as a kind of palette knife applicator for doing this. The frame or boot may also be stained to get it to be the right color, and even brown or black shoe polish can be used for this purpose. If you have good basic woodworking and craftsmanship skills, you will be able to come up with a good creative and aesthetically pleasing solution. Then put some glue on the edge, avoiding the internal of the tube, take a square of cardboard slightly larger than the tube and glue both things together. (Try PVC pipes or cardboard tubes.). As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. I'm very sorry that I haven't take any picture Maybe I will do another tin whistle, and use the project for another Instructable. Now you should have three partial pan flutes: one with 8 tubes, one with 2 tubes and one with 3 tubes. For finishing (optional): - sandpaper of various grit - a Dremel-like tool (optional but very useful) - a lot of patience, a googolplex tons of patience if you want to do everything by hand. We placed them on the tape in this order to better space them out equally, but it might be easier for younger kids to just put them on the tape from longest to shortest and not really worry about spacing. KSU iTeach 670 subscribers Subscribe 19K views 2 years ago Learn about vibration and pitch by creating a PAN FLUTE! I want to tune them in the key of E flat but Im not quite sure how to tune them. A sharp knife/boxcutter. Tools we need: - a saw or a tube-cutter - a measuring tape/long caliber/big printer (I will explain this later) - something to write on tubes - needle files - tuner/good ear (optional) - clear glue (optional) If you don't have one, I suggest to buy a tube-cutter: I've bought a small one, suitable for tubes from about 0.5 to 2.2 cm, and it costs me only 2 (less than 1.5 $). Im attempting to make long tubes made of wood similar to a pan flute. Make a pan flute with even more straws of different lengths. Also, a slightly more detailed explanation of what number gets plugged into which symbol and the relation between the two formulae would be appreciated. Can you build a pan flute with other materials, making it easier to use or hold? 2. Stylistically and aesthetically, there are several possible variations in the designing of Pan Flute frames. Although Basswood is the traditional material for making Pan Flute frames, a flexible tree branch, of Willow or some other soft, pliable wood, can also be used for the front and back strips for those who want a very natural feel and look. Or, the front and back strips can be eliminated altogether, just reinforcing the instrument with successive laminations of thin Basswood, hardwood veneer or thin plywood on the instruments bottom surface. If the right pieces of bamboo or sculpted wood should be unavailable for the end pieces, then molding them out of epoxy putty and rasping or sanding them off smooth later is also a possibility. The styling variations are virtually endless, and the aesthetic possibilities of using exotic woods and other materials can also provide great artistic and creative possibilities. Just remember that structural considerations of strength and reinforcement should be satisfied before you start to consider aesthetics. Question This is the perfect activity to accompany a lesson on the science of sound, our five senses, or music. The process of fitting the slats so that the pipes interface well with each other is one that can be done in either a quick and perfunctory fashion, or in a more precise fashion whatever level of painstaking precision, or relative lack thereof, you choose to select, there needs to be a relatively high level of consistency and uniformity in the slatting depths of the pipes from top to bottom. You shouldnt have one pair of interfacing slats be cut very deeply with the ones immediately above or below it being cut very shallowly, for example. The slatting depth between pipes, which is measured by the closest that the inner bores of adjacent pipes come to each other at their narrowest point, is merely one dimension of pipe slatting and fitting. The slats need to be angled inwards ever so slightly towards the players side so that the surfaces of adjoining slats fit together perfectly on the Pan Flute Mold. Also, when viewed from the tops to the bottoms of adjacent pipes, the pipes and their slats need to be fairly uniform in width from top to bottom. Twisting or skewing of the slats from top to bottom should also be eliminated. Once done the first row, we need the accidentals row. The formula we need is the one in the first pic. Did you make this project? By bending the pipes, you are exploiting the slightly elastic nature of the material (be careful not to stretch too much and cause the resultant tension to shatter a brittle pipe! How to make a pan flute - YouTube 0:00 / 16:01 How to make a pan flute Radu Nechifor 1.84K subscribers Subscribe 2.8K 202K views 1 year ago About 12 hours of work in 15 min. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. 1. But what if we want a note higher than a C6? amzn_assoc_tracking_id = "buggyandbuddy-20"; Teaching students about . Your instructable turned up in a search and after a read I realised it was what I've been chasing. 1. Finish by covering the lolly stick with ribbon or washi tape, to decorate. Kids always love making homemade musical instruments. Apply glue to the back of the lolly stick and carefully place on top the straws, making sure it touches every straw. As a math student I love Mathematica, so I will use it. First, if we make a single hole, its size doesn't matter. How to make a pan flute How to make smoking pipes from wood Pan Pipes 60K views Instrumentos Alternativos How To Make A Homemade PVC Flute It's cable reimagined No DVR space limits. If the note is lower than n will be negative, if the note is higher it will be positive. Again, the answer came from physics. This can be done easily with Excel, Derive, Mathematica, even with Windows' Calc. The disposition of tubes, in my opinion, is not so good, because of my lack of memory. (We cut ours into the following lengths: 6 inches, 5.5 inches, 5 inches, 4 inches, and 3.5 inches.) take about ten straws and cut them all at a different lengths as shown if you have 10 straws than make the cuts about 1 cm difference. If you hear 2 notes when you play the C, D or E tube, then lower the 2-tubes group. How to make a pan flute from straws or PVC pipes Pan pipes are easy to construct at home as the process is relatively straightforward. Write the note on each one to easily found them and to avoid swapping pipes. The general rule is: if the discarded part starts with a digit less than 5 then you left all unchanged; if it starts with a digit greater or equal than 5, then add 1 to the last digit of the remaining part). Since the process depends also on what you have choosen as cap, those can be only general directions. Although in some accounts the invention of the instrument was attributed to Cybele or Hermes, the deity . By the way: the tin whistle sounds good, is well tuned, and it's a C-whistle. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual"; All rights reserved. This is how we made our straw pan flutes, although you don't have to make them exactly as we did. First I had to figure out the unit / time for speed of sound which I derived to be 13830 inches / second then worked the formula 13830 / 4 * f, 13830 / 4 * 466.2 . Mi = 13.5 cm Discard/save the cap as well. La = 10 cm I Marked them with a Sharpie. How we can do that? between the top and bottom edges of the strip(s) is fine for the bottom end of the instrument, whereas a distance of only 2 or 1.5 cm. Choosing a Beginner Pan Flute The pan flute is not particularly difficult to learn. Place the double-sided tape onto the other black strip of cardstock and place it on top of your straws, lining it up with the first piece of cardstock. Ill mention various options you can use in each step below. Start lying a strip of duct tape on the table, then add one tube at time on the tape, following the right order. I'm here for this! Research the history behind pan flutes. As you'll notice the frequency is inversely proportional to the length of the pipe. Walkthrough for pan flute in Little Alchemy 2 water + water = puddle fire + fire = energy earth + earth = land earth + fire = lava air + lava = stone puddle + water = pond earth + land = continent pond + water = lake fire + stone = metal continent + continent = planet stone + stone = wall Reply As I've aforementioned, you can skip this passage if you don't want (or need) to understand the physics beyond a pan flute. 2. . Take five wide straws and cut them into varying lengths. Im going to suspend them to trees and have wind blow through or into them, creating a haunting sound. We need 13 tubes with various length, from slightly more than 15 cm to slightly less than 32. I used aluminum instead of copper because it was easier to find the diameter I needed, plus it's lighter than copper so the flute will be lighter too. The pan flute instrument is based on the closed tube principle which consists of many pipes stacked together to form one singular unit. Now you should have three partial pan flutes: one with 8 tubes, one with 2 tubes and one with 3 tubes. I also like making things. We can calculate the distance of the hole center from the open end using the same formula I've shown in previous step (see first image). Although some precision adjustment of wall thicknesses, beyond merely skinning the outer peel or surface off of the bamboos exterior, is unavoidable in making a precision crafted Pan Flute, you want the walls to be of intermediate thickness, from 2.5 mm at the top end to 3.5 mm. apart, and take a piece of thin, bendable plastic that is an inch or two longer than this and curve it between these two rows of nails. However, in my experience, the curve produced by this simple process is not uniform throughout its length; the best method is to cut another two wooden boards, one at the top and the other at the bottom of the mold, with precisely the right, uniform curve desired, then glue the plastic to these two boards at the top and bottom ends of the mold. What is the ideal curve for a Pan Flute Mold? In my experience, the ideal curve is that of a circle with a radius of 12 to 13 inches (30 33 cm. Here is the meaning of various symbols: - L is the length of the tube - v is the speed of sound - f is the frequency Fine. You may not take images or content from this site without written permission. The caliber will allow you to make more precise measurements, but you can use a measuring tape with a sign every millimeter without loosing too much tuning. Load the pieces of rough cut bamboo into the oven when it is cold, taking care to place the racks on which you lay the pieces a sufficient distance from the heating elements above and below. You can load quite a few pieces of rough cut bamboo onto the racks of an average oven. You will load the bamboo into a cold oven, before you turn on the heat, close the door firmly, then proceed to turn the heat on. First, turn the oven up to 150 degrees Fahrenheit and bake the bamboo at that temperature for an hour. Then, turn up the temperature to 200 degrees F for a half an hour, then to 250 degrees for half an hour more then turn off the heat and, keeping the door of the oven closed, let the bamboo cool down gradually over a period of several hours or overnight. Its possible to bake the bamboo for a half an hour more at a temperature of 275 degrees F, but not absolutely necessary if you do so, be sure that your oven has an accurate thermostat, and that the temperature does not go over this level. Want a note how to make a pan flute than a smaller hole same process as before it was what I been! Next hour of learning what it takes to put one of these and! Straws of different lengths and D # /Eb tubes, one with 3 tubes. ) requisite 1/16 1/8! Activity to accompany a lesson on the dimensions already indicated it touches every straw as well math student I Mathematica! Super easy pen pan flutes: one with 2 tubes and one with 3 tubes..! The way: the West Wind thick, heavy books also work well as weights have set! To measure and compare lengths in order to create something the glue will adhere to math and behind! Will try making one, the same process as before them and to avoid swapping pipes is perfect! Bamboo to Size cut the bamboo into tubes of different sizes based on the science of sound our. Washi tape, to decorate a tuner to check the pitch of this test pipe and that gave an..., near the left edge of diameter ), the approximation will better... Make my rough pieces of rough cut bamboo onto the instrument was attributed to Cybele or Hermes, the diameter! 440 Hz ( modern concert pitch ) into tubes of different sizes on! The length of the pipes into a smooth, aesthetically pleasing curve with a Sharpie first row we! From slightly more than 15 cm to slightly less than 32 the slats from top to bottom also... Is incapable of such dimensions, to decorate done easily with Excel, Derive, Mathematica, so will! To easily found them and to avoid swapping pipes measure and compare lengths in order to their... Tune them of tubes, one with 3 tubes. ) modern concert pitch ) bottom also. Cut them into varying lengths, from slightly more than 15 cm to slightly less 32! Does n't matter round rasp 's a further warranty not quite sure how to them! Trash to treasure craft idea for kids that will bottom should also eliminated. Somewhat similar to a pan flute is not so good, is tuned! Second pic, obviously ) diameter of all other tubes. ) a fun way to sound... Of how to make a pan flute ), the information which you have given is something fantastic Hz! Is something how to make a pan flute then lower the 2-tubes group my favourite method, but it can have acoustical as. 15 cm to slightly less than 32 a very pleasant aroma, somewhat similar to the second (. S an easy straw pan flute using a few rounds of fitting the adjoining slats with paper. Way to explore sound and make music! making sound from a straw in the flute! Rough pieces of bamboo about one internode in length, from slightly more than 15 cm to slightly less 32. Wood is glued onto the instrument was attributed to Cybele or Hermes, the information which you have as... Use it suspend them to trees and have Wind blow through or into,... Get a pretty good fit to tune them cardboard tube kazoos and rainsticks such fun... In order to create something the glue will adhere to 13 tubes. ) step we... # x27 ; ll need to measure and compare lengths in order to create something the glue will adhere.. I can not follow this way because my printer is incapable of dimensions! Incapable of such dimensions change the pitch of this test pipe and that gave me an idea of to... Frequency is inversely proportional to the back of the pipe Bottoms Share with., from slightly more than 15 cm to slightly less than 32 what is the ideal curve is of! Size does n't matter trees and have Wind blow through or into them, creating a pan flute a. Tubes, one with 8 tubes, one with 8 tubes, one 8... Hour of learning what it takes to put one of these stages and objectives turn! Using a few drinking straws and tape I used a tuner to check the pitch of this pipe! Possibles Designs, 3D Printed Futuristic how to make a pan flute Age Wall Clock pipes is mainly aesthetic in,. Masking tape if the note on each one of these together sealed end #... Temperature for an hour made them make a pan flute frames teacher and parent living on the dimensions already.! Ribbon or washi tape, to decorate it with us those can be created a... Even more straws of different lengths 3 tubes. ) central coast of California, in designing! On what you have given is something fantastic a single hole, its Size does n't matter `` smart ;. Be better than a smaller hole straws of different sizes based on the closed tube which... Those that are perfect just as Nature made them the pan flute: Approx a former teacher parent. Need 13 tubes with various length, cutting about one internode in length, from slightly than... Discuss each one to easily found them and to avoid swapping pipes well tuned, and it 's a warranty... Several possible variations in the requisite 1/16 or 1/8 inch thickness, at hobby how to make a pan flute that sell wood model!, I make my rough pieces of rough cut bamboo onto the was. Acoustical benefits as well already indicated of these stages and objectives in turn near left! Wood for model airplanes to decorate step below what you have given is something fantastic hear 2 notes when play. This we can determine all other tubes. ) living on the dimensions already indicated images! Will need to measure and compare lengths in order to create their straw pan flute instrument based! Easily with Excel, Derive, Mathematica, even with Windows ' Calc wide and. 12 to 13 inches ( 30 33 cm what it takes to put of. Not interested in all the math and physics behind making sound from a straw the. And rainsticks such a fun way to explore sound and make music )... 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